Page template
Every topic page follows this template, so that competitors find the same things in the same place on every page. Copy it into a new .md file under src/content/docs/, give it a title in the front matter, and fill in each section.
A few conventions:
- Anchors: put
{#anchor-name}after H2 and H3 headings. Roadmaps deep-link to them, so keep them stable once published. - Callouts: use Starlight asides:
:::note,:::tip,:::cautionor:::danger, with an optional[Title]. - Tags: list the competition module, the WSOS section(s), topic keywords and a category. They feed the tag index.
- Review date: add
reviewed: YYYY-MM-DDwhen the page has been checked against the latest WorldSkills International and WorldSkills UK documents.
---tags: - area-offensive-operations # or area-infrastructure-hardening / area-digital-forensics / area-defensive-operations - wsos-6-operations-management # the main WSOS 2026 section this page supports - wsos-7-intelligence # add secondary WSOS sections as relevant - topic-keyword # e.g., linux, hardening, xss, forensics, etc. - category # e.g., offensive, defensive, forensics---
# Topic Title
---
## Scope
**What this is:** One-sentence description of the topic.
**Competition relevance:** Which competition area(s) this serves, and from which stage (regional/national/squad/international). Do not quote mark percentages: WorldSkills does not publish module weights.
**Why it matters:** Brief explanation of why this skill is valuable in competition context.
**WSOS 2026 alignment:** This topic directly supports **Section [X]: [Section Name]** (brief explanation of how this topic demonstrates that WSOS competency).
**Competition area:** Core to the **[infrastructure hardening / digital forensics / offensive operations / defensive operations]** area, where you [brief explanation of how this topic fits into that area's tasks].
**Offline competence:** How to perform this task with limited or no internet. Mention specific offline resources: man pages, `/usr/share/doc`, Zeal docsets, Kiwix offline Wikipedia, built-in tool help (`--help`, `-h`), local wordlists, pre-downloaded tools, browser DevTools, etc. Be specific about what works offline and what doesn't.
---
## Competency Matrix
| Level | Expectation ||-------|-------------|| **Regional** | Basic skills expected at regional level. || **National** | Intermediate skills for national competition. || **Squad/Team Selection** | Advanced skills for squad selection. || **International** | Expert-level skills for international competition. |
---
## Technical Content
### Subtopic 1 {#anchor-name}
**What it is:** Brief explanation.
**Example:**```bash# Example command or codecommand --option value```
**Output:**```Expected output```
**Competition context:** How this appears in competition scenarios. What to look for.
---
### Subtopic 2 {#another-anchor}
**Key concepts:**- Point 1- Point 2- Point 3
**Example vulnerability or technique:**```languagecode example here```
**Exploitation steps:**1. Step one2. Step two3. Step three
---
## Competition Strategy & Marking
**What gets marked:**- Specific artefact 1 identified/exploited/remediated- Specific artefact 2 with context (command output, screenshot, file hash, etc.)- Specific artefact 3 with written explanation- Documentation quality and clarity
**Evidence and reporting requirements:**- Screenshots must show: [specific UI elements, command output, hostname, timestamp, username visible]- Command history or tool output proving method used- File hashes (MD5/SHA1) for any extracted files or malware samples- Written explanation of findings with technical detail (e.g., "Process svchost.exe running from C:\Temp is suspicious because...")- Timeline of events if applicable (ISO 8601 format or UTC preferred)- Before/after comparison for remediation tasks- Clear file naming convention: `[topic]_[hostname]_[artefact].png` or `.txt` - Examples: `xss_webserver_reflected_payload.png`, `forensics_host1_registry_autorun.txt`
**Time allocation:**- Task 1: [X] minutes- Task 2: [X] minutes- Task 3: [X] minutes- Total: [X] minutes
**Time-boxed drill suggestion:** [X]-minute [topic] sprint: Given [scenario], [perform specific task 1], [perform specific task 2], [achieve specific outcome], and document all findings with [specific evidence types]. This drill should be completable offline using [specific tools/resources].
---
## False Flags / Wrong Paths
:::caution[Common Traps]**Trap 1 title**Description of common mistake and why it happens.
**Trap 2 title**Another pitfall to avoid in competition.
**Time sink warning**Don't waste time on [specific activity]. Focus on [alternative approach].:::---
## Practice Checklist
- [ ] Can perform [specific skill 1] without documentation- [ ] Can identify [specific artefact or vulnerability type]- [ ] Can exploit/analyse [specific technique]- [ ] Can document findings with proper evidence format- [ ] Understand [key concept or tool limitation]- [ ] Can complete [realistic task scenario] in under [X] minutes without internet access
---
## References
**Primary references:**- [WSOS 2026](/wsos/), Section [X]: [Section Name] ([brief reason why this section is relevant])- Competition stage roadmap: See ../00-roadmaps/ for appropriate stage (regional/national/squad-selection/international)
**Related topics in this knowledge base:**- Cross-reference related topics with proper relative paths based on file location
**Cheat sheets and quick references:**- Link to relevant cheat sheets in ../99-cheat-sheets/ when available
**External resources (for offline preparation):**- Tool documentation: `man [tool]` or `/usr/share/doc/[package]`- Offline documentation: [specific Zeal docset, Kiwix content, or downloaded resource]
---
## Notes for Template Usage
**This template section should be removed when creating actual topic pages.**
### Key principles:1. **British spelling throughout**: analyse, defence, artefacts, unauthorised, organisation2. **No "Day X" language**: Use "module" and "competition stage" instead3. **Anchor IDs**: Use {#anchor-name} for all H2/H3 headings for stable deep linking4. **Tags**: Front matter tags should include module (a/b/c/d), WSOS section(s), and topic keywords5. **Word count**: Aim for 600-1200 words of substantive content6. **Offline-first mindset**: Always specify what works offline and what doesn't7. **Evidence-focused**: Competition marking depends on evidence quality, so be explicit about requirements8. **Time-boxing**: Include realistic time estimates and practical drill suggestions
### Front matter tags reference:
**Competition area tags** (choose 1-2):- `area-infrastructure-hardening` - Infrastructure hardening and secure coding- `area-digital-forensics` - Digital forensics and incident response- `area-offensive-operations` - Offensive operations (red team CTF)- `area-defensive-operations` - Defensive operations (blue team)
**WSOS 2026 section tags** (choose 1-3; see [WSOS 2026 sections](/wsos/)):- `wsos-1-work-organisation` - Section 1: Work organisation and management (5%)- `wsos-2-communication` - Section 2: Communication and interpersonal skills (10%)- `wsos-3-secure-design` - Section 3: Secure systems design and creation (10%)- `wsos-4-operation-maintenance` - Section 4: Secure systems operation and maintenance (15%)- `wsos-5-protection-defence` - Section 5: Secure systems protection and defence (15%)- `wsos-6-operations-management` - Section 6: Operations and management (20%)- `wsos-7-intelligence` - Section 7: Intelligence collection and analysis (10%)- `wsos-8-investigation-forensics` - Section 8: Investigation and digital forensics (15%)
**Category tags** (add as relevant):- `offensive`, `defensive`, `forensics`, `infrastructure`, `web-security`
**Topic-specific tags** (add as relevant):- Tool names: `nmap`, `wireshark`, `volatility`, `burp-suite`- Techniques: `xss`, `sqli`, `privilege-escalation`, `log-analysis`- Platforms: `linux`, `windows`, `active-directory`, `web`
### Relative path patterns:
**For files at 1-level depth** (e.g., `docs/01-category/file.md`):- Roadmaps: `../00-roadmaps/[stage].md`- Cheat sheets: `../99-cheat-sheets/[topic].md`- Other categories: `../02-category/[topic].md`
**For files at 2-level depth** (e.g., `docs/03-category/subcategory/file.md`):- Roadmaps: `../../00-roadmaps/[stage].md`- Cheat sheets: `../../99-cheat-sheets/[topic].md`- Same category: `../other-subcategory/[topic].md`- Other categories: `../../02-category/[topic].md`Unofficial study guide, not endorsed by WorldSkills International or WorldSkills UK. Topics are example areas to prepare for, not the content of any test project: competition tasks are confidential, competitions are closed book, and formats change between competitions. More about this site.